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Indreptatire politica femeilor!
written by Eleonora Lemény, 1885-1954, in Adevarul-Glasul Poporulu, December 2, 1918, p. NA (1918), 2 page(s)
TITLE: Legitimate Women's Policy! DESCRIPTION: This brief newspaper article by Eleonora Lemény celebrates Art. III.3 of the 1918 Resolution proclaiming the union of Transylvania with the Kingdom of Romania. The article was published in the social-democratic newspaper Adevarul-Glasul Poporului. Eleonora Lemény (1...
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written by Eleonora Lemény, 1885-1954, in Adevarul-Glasul Poporulu, December 2, 1918, p. NA (1918), 2 page(s)
Description
TITLE: Legitimate Women's Policy! DESCRIPTION: This brief newspaper article by Eleonora Lemény celebrates Art. III.3 of the 1918 Resolution proclaiming the union of Transylvania with the Kingdom of Romania. The article was published in the social-democratic newspaper Adevarul-Glasul Poporului. Eleonora Lemény (1885-1954) was a teacher and politician, a prominent member of the Social-democratic Party in Transylvania. She was a participant in int...
TITLE: Legitimate Women's Policy! DESCRIPTION: This brief newspaper article by Eleonora Lemény celebrates Art. III.3 of the 1918 Resolution proclaiming the union of Transylvania with the Kingdom of Romania. The article was published in the social-democratic newspaper Adevarul-Glasul Poporului. Eleonora Lemény (1885-1954) was a teacher and politician, a prominent member of the Social-democratic Party in Transylvania. She was a participant in international congresses, among which (in all likelihood) the 1913 International Suffrage Congress of the International Woman Suffrage Alliance (IWSA), in Budapest. Beginning with 1912, she published on feminist themes in Romanian-language, social-democratic journals. Simultaneously a member of the Reunion of Romanian Women network, she taught literature and foreign languages in the Reunion's Sibiu secondary school. Together with other socialist leaders, she participated in the 1919 Paris negotiations to help convince outside socialist entities of the importance of a unified Romania. The 1918 Resolution proclaiming Transylvania’s union with the Kingdom of Romania included a provision for universal suffrage, at her insistence. She would resign, together with other Socialists, from her post as Minister of Labour in the transitional, government-like body of the Consiliul Dirigent/Transylvanian Guidance Council on account of the Bucharest central government’s dithering on the suffrage question. Art III.3 of the Resolution mentioned in this newspaper clipping called for “popular, direct, equal, secret vote, per village commune, proportionally, for both sexes, aged at least 21 years for representation in village communes, counties or parliament.” Lemény’s article argues that the provision built on the growing recognition of women’s long-standing political efforts for the national and social cause; she guarantees that “the future will show how much labor power, how much energy of thought has been squandered until now by disregarding women’s political work.” The document highlights the ideological diversity which existed among women involved in the Reuniunile Femeilor Române/Reunions of Romanian Women, the Transylvanian Romanian nationalist associations dedicated to philanthropy and women’s education. Secondly, the document signals discussions on suffrage in a post-imperial setting. Lemény’s biography reveals the importance of transnational connections, within and outside the Habsburg Empire for the genesis of these ideological positions. Her stance on the “national question” for instance, was compatible with the Austro-Marxist tradition, a current of thought which considered nationalist identifications to not be merely superstructural. The article also spotlights the largely-forgotten figure of Eleonora Lemény. Finally, it shows the influence of left-leaning versions of feminism in shaping political realities in Transylvania before and after 1918. KEYWORDS: Women Interacting with Women, Social Movements, and Other Actors Beyond Empire; Peace and War, International Governance, and International Law; State Sovereignty; International Peace; Women and International Relations; Women and Nation within Empire; Women and Nation-Building; Women Challenging Empire; Social Reform and Political Activism; Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations; Socialism; Political and Human Rights; Human Rights, Suffrage; Equal Rights for Women; Women and Education; Women as Teachers; Habsburg Empire; Transylvania; Eleonora Lemenyi/ Nora Lemeny/ Lemenyi/Lemeny/ Lemeni/ Lemenyi-Rozvan/ Lemeny-Rozvany; Transylvania; Hermannstadt; Reuniunea Femeilor Române / Reunion of Romanian Women; Women’s Associations.
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Collection
Women and Social Movements, Modern Empires Since 1820
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Periodical article
Author / Creator
Eleonora Lemény, 1885-1954
Date Published / Released
02 December 1918, 1918
Person Discussed
Eleonora Lemény, 1885-1954
Topic / Theme
Political and Human Rights, Social Reform and Political Activism, Women, Colonization, Empire, and Post Coloniality, Women and Education, Indigenous Women, Peace, International Governance, and International Law, Suffrage, Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations, Social and Cultural Rights, Empire and Feminism, Multi-Ethnic Participation in Social Movements, Women as Teachers, Huma...
Political and Human Rights, Social Reform and Political Activism, Women, Colonization, Empire, and Post Coloniality, Women and Education, Indigenous Women, Peace, International Governance, and International Law, Suffrage, Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations, Social and Cultural Rights, Empire and Feminism, Multi-Ethnic Participation in Social Movements, Women as Teachers, Human Rights, Socialism, Social and Political Leadership, Domestic/National Sovereignty, International Peace, Romanians, 20th Century in World History (1914--2000)
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Narod sebi
written by Zofka Kveder, 1878-1926, in Ženski svijet, Vol. II, Issue 5-6, May-June 1918, pp. 193-196 (1918), 4 page(s)
TITLE: The People to Itself. DESCRIPTION: Zofka Kveder (1878-1926) was a writer, playwright, journalist and feminist activist who published in the Slovene and Croatian languages. The document is an editorial in the journal Ženskisvijet (Women’s world), published in Zagreb in 1918. The author discusses the actio...
Sample
written by Zofka Kveder, 1878-1926, in Ženski svijet, Vol. II, Issue 5-6, May-June 1918, pp. 193-196 (1918), 4 page(s)
Description
TITLE: The People to Itself. DESCRIPTION: Zofka Kveder (1878-1926) was a writer, playwright, journalist and feminist activist who published in the Slovene and Croatian languages. The document is an editorial in the journal Ženskisvijet (Women’s world), published in Zagreb in 1918. The author discusses the action of Središnjizemaljskiodborzazaštituporodicamobiliziranihi u ratupoginulihvojnikaiz Kraljevine Hrvatskei Slavonije (the Central land...
TITLE: The People to Itself. DESCRIPTION: Zofka Kveder (1878-1926) was a writer, playwright, journalist and feminist activist who published in the Slovene and Croatian languages. The document is an editorial in the journal Ženskisvijet (Women’s world), published in Zagreb in 1918. The author discusses the action of Središnjizemaljskiodborzazaštituporodicamobiliziranihi u ratupoginulihvojnikaiz Kraljevine Hrvatskei Slavonije (the Central land committee for protection of families of mobilized and killed soldiers from the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia, established by the Governor’s decree in September 1914), by which more than 15,000 children from Istria, Adriatic islands, Bosnia and Hercegovina and Dalmatia at the risk of hunger were placed to agriculturally richer regions of Croatia and Slavonia. At the same time, Hungary announced the placement of 20,000 children to summer camps on the Adriatic. Kveder detects the injustice of providing for such a huge number of children and sending them to the region where hungry children are relocated from. "Our" and "foreign" children and "our" and "foreign" seaside are terms emphasized in the text, implying that Croatian people has more "rights" to the Adriatic seaside, although one part of it was within the Hungarian half of the Empire. The author provides data about the financial support for various humanitarian purposes within the Kingdom of Hungary (war orphans, clothing, tuberculosis) and in the Czech lands, and advocates for greater financial contribution to charity by the domestic (Croatian) rich classes. The text provides the sense of being neglected within the imperial setting, and the resentment towards Hungarians, on the eve of the Empire’s dissolution. Keywords: Women and Practices of Empire; Peace and War, International Governance, and International Law; War; Social Reform and Political Activism; Welfare Movements; Child Protection; Habsburg Empire
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Collection
Women and Social Movements, Modern Empires Since 1820
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Periodical article
Author / Creator
Zofka Kveder, 1878-1926
Date Published / Released
1918
Topic / Theme
World War I, 1914-1918, Political and Human Rights, Peace, International Governance, and International Law, Women, Colonization, Empire, and Post Coloniality, Family Rights, Social and Cultural Rights, Domestic/National Sovereignty, Opposition to Imperialism, International Peace, Hungarians, Croatians, 20th Century in World History (1914--2000)
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Narodna organizacija i žene
written by Zofka Kveder, 1878-1926, in Ženski svijet, Vol. II, Issue 7, July 1, 1918, pp. 273-274 (1918), 2 page(s)
TITLE: National Organization and Women. DESCRIPTION: Zofka Kveder (1878-1926)was a writer, playwright, journalist and feminist activist who published in the Slovene and Croatian languages. The document is the editorial of the journal Ženskisvijet (Women’s world), published in Zagreb in 1918, the fourth year of...
Sample
written by Zofka Kveder, 1878-1926, in Ženski svijet, Vol. II, Issue 7, July 1, 1918, pp. 273-274 (1918), 2 page(s)
Description
TITLE: National Organization and Women. DESCRIPTION: Zofka Kveder (1878-1926)was a writer, playwright, journalist and feminist activist who published in the Slovene and Croatian languages. The document is the editorial of the journal Ženskisvijet (Women’s world), published in Zagreb in 1918, the fourth year of the World War I. Within the chaos and misery of war, the author identifies the political activation of Yugoslav women as one of the rar...
TITLE: National Organization and Women. DESCRIPTION: Zofka Kveder (1878-1926)was a writer, playwright, journalist and feminist activist who published in the Slovene and Croatian languages. The document is the editorial of the journal Ženskisvijet (Women’s world), published in Zagreb in 1918, the fourth year of the World War I. Within the chaos and misery of war, the author identifies the political activation of Yugoslav women as one of the rare positive developments. Slovene, Croatian and Serbian women matured to conscious citizens working at the benefit of the nation. Inspired by the election of the first female deputy, Božena Viková-Kuněticka in the Czech lands, Kveder presents political actions in various parts of the country. In Slovenia, women had voting rights in local elections in Ljubljana since 1910, Alojzija Štebi became the member of the presidency of Jugoslovanskasocialdemokratskastranka (Jugoslav Social-Democratic Party) and the main editor of the journals Naprej and Demokracija, other women were co-editors of various political journals. In Croatia, Dalmatia, Istria and Bosnia, women are increasingly involved in humanitarian work, which Kveder sees as the best school for political education. Supporting the imminent Yugoslav unification, Kveder looks forward to the future where more women would be politically active. Keywords: Peace and War, International Governance, and International Law; War; Social Reform and Political Activism; Welfare Movements; Political and Human Rights; Citizenship Rights; Suffrage; Habsburg Empire
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Collection
Women and Social Movements, Modern Empires Since 1820
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Periodical article
Author / Creator
Zofka Kveder, 1878-1926
Date Published / Released
01 July 1918, 1918
Person Discussed
Alojzija Štebi, 1883-1956, Božena Viková-Kuněticka, 1862-1934
Topic / Theme
World War I, 1914-1918, Peace, International Governance, and International Law, Women and Immigration, Political and Human Rights, International Peace, Citizenship Rights, Suffrage, Domestic/National Sovereignty, Social and Cultural Rights, Serbians, Croatians, Slovene, Yugoslavs, 20th Century in World History (1914--2000)
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Report on the Activities of the WIDF
written by Women's International Democratic Federation (Helsinki, Etelä-Suomen Lääni: Women's International Democratic Federation, 1969, originally published 1969, first release 1969), 26 page(s)
Sample
written by Women's International Democratic Federation (Helsinki, Etelä-Suomen Lääni: Women's International Democratic Federation, 1969, originally published 1969, first release 1969), 26 page(s)
Collection
Women and Social Movements, International
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Government/institutional document
Author / Creator
Women's International Democratic Federation
Date Published / Released
1969
Publisher
Women's International Democratic Federation
Topic / Theme
Peace, International Governance, and International Law, Political and Human Rights, Social Reform and Political Activism, Domestic/National Sovereignty, Disarmament, Equal Rights for Women, International Peace, Socialism
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Second Women's International Congress WIDF 1948
written by Women's International Democratic Federation (Paris, Ile-de-France: Women's International Democratic Federation, 1949, originally published 1949, first release 1949), 621 page(s)
Sample
written by Women's International Democratic Federation (Paris, Ile-de-France: Women's International Democratic Federation, 1949, originally published 1949, first release 1949), 621 page(s)
Collection
Women and Social Movements, International
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Proceeding
Author / Creator
Women's International Democratic Federation
Date Published / Released
1949
Publisher
Women's International Democratic Federation
Series
Proceedings of Women's International Democratic Federation
Topic / Theme
Political and Human Rights, Peace, International Governance, and International Law, Women, Colonization, Empire, and Post Coloniality, Social Reform and Political Activism, Equal Rights for Women, International Peace, Opposition to Imperialism, Socialism
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Corinne Kumar
written by Corinne Kumar, fl. 2001; in Singing in the Dark Times (Bangalore, Karnataka: El Taller and Asian Women's Human Rights Council, 2001), 40-42
Warning: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander viewers should be aware that this content may contain images or names of people who have since passed away.
Sample
written by Corinne Kumar, fl. 2001; in Singing in the Dark Times (Bangalore, Karnataka: El Taller and Asian Women's Human Rights Council, 2001), 40-42
Collection
Women and Social Movements, International
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Proceeding
Author / Creator
Corinne Kumar, fl. 2001
Date Published / Released
2001-09, 2001
Publisher
El Taller, Asian Women's Human Rights Council
Series
Proceedings of Asian Women's Human Rights Council
Topic / Theme
General Context: Human Rights Violations, War Crimes, Crimes against Humanity, Genocide, Women's rights, Women, Sociology, Post Conflict Support, Peace, International Governance, and International Law, Political and Human Rights, International Peace, Domestic/National Sovereignty, Human Rights, 21st Century in World History (2001– )
Copyright Message
www.eltaller.org, www.eltaller.in, www.awhrc.in
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Women at The Hague: The International Congress of Women and Its Results
written by Jane Addams, 1860-1935, Emily Greene Balch, 1867-1961 and Alice Hamilton, 1869-1970 (New York, NY: Macmillan Company, 1915), 186 page(s),
Source: archive.org
Source: archive.org
Sample
written by Jane Addams, 1860-1935, Emily Greene Balch, 1867-1961 and Alice Hamilton, 1869-1970 (New York, NY: Macmillan Company, 1915), 186 page(s),
Source: archive.org
Source: archive.org
Collection
Women and Social Movements, International
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Government/institutional document
Author / Creator
Jane Addams, 1860-1935, Emily Greene Balch, 1867-1961, Alice Hamilton, 1869-1970
Date Published / Released
1915
Publisher
Macmillan Company
Person Discussed
Lida Gustava Heymann, 1868-1943, Emmeline Pethick-Lawrence, 1867-1954, Aletta Henriette Jacobs, 1854-1929, Emily Hobhouse, 1860-1926, Chrystal Macmillan, 1872-1937
Topic / Theme
World War I, 1914-1918, Peace, International Governance, and International Law, Women and Education, Political and Human Rights, Domestic/National Sovereignty, Education as a Source of Women’s Emancipation, International Peace, Disarmament, Equal Rights for Women
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