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Conference 133: Labour Displacement Of Rural Women In Bangladesh: Possible Consquences And Possible Solutions, What Would Constitute An Effe...
written by Peri M. Halpern, fl. 1978, in Institute of Commonwealth Studies Collection, of University of London. Senate House Library (Senate House Library, University of London) (London, England) (1978), ICS117/1/13/11 - Ruth First Papers (Alexandria, VA: Alexander Street, 2023), 7 page(s)
Sample
written by Peri M. Halpern, fl. 1978, in Institute of Commonwealth Studies Collection, of University of London. Senate House Library (Senate House Library, University of London) (London, England) (1978), ICS117/1/13/11 - Ruth First Papers (Alexandria, VA: Alexander Street, 2023), 7 page(s)
Date Written / Recorded
1978
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Essay
Author / Creator
Peri M. Halpern, fl. 1978
Date Published / Released
2023
Publisher
Alexander Street
Topic / Theme
Work and Class Identity, Women and Development, Women as “Proletariat”, Sexual Division of Labor, Access to Technology, Agriculture, Bangladeshis, 20th Century in World History (1914--2000)
Copyright Message
Material sourced from the Collection of the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, Senate House Library, University of London. Copyright © The University of London.
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Conference 133: Workshop No. 7 - Agribusiness (ICS117/1/13/11)
written by Maureen Mackintosh, 1948-, in Institute of Commonwealth Studies Collection, of University of London. Senate House Library (Senate House Library, University of London) (London, England) (1978), ICS117/1/13/11 - Ruth First Papers (Alexandria, VA: Alexander Street, 2023), 1 page(s)
Sample
written by Maureen Mackintosh, 1948-, in Institute of Commonwealth Studies Collection, of University of London. Senate House Library (Senate House Library, University of London) (London, England) (1978), ICS117/1/13/11 - Ruth First Papers (Alexandria, VA: Alexander Street, 2023), 1 page(s)
Date Written / Recorded
1978
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Editorial
Author / Creator
Maureen Mackintosh, 1948-
Date Published / Released
2023
Publisher
Alexander Street
Topic / Theme
Work and Class Identity, Women and Development, Trade Unions, Sexual Division of Labor, Women as “Proletariat”, Agriculture, Economic Development, Senegalese, 20th Century in World History (1914--2000)
Copyright Message
Material sourced from the Collection of the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, Senate House Library, University of London. Copyright © The University of London.
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Conference 133: Workshop No. 9 - Marriage, Family And Class (ICS117/1/13/11)
written by Christine White, fl. 1978, in Institute of Commonwealth Studies Collection, of University of London. Senate House Library (Senate House Library, University of London) (London, England) (1978), ICS117/1/13/11 - Ruth First Papers (Alexandria, VA: Alexander Street, 2023), 21 page(s)
Sample
written by Christine White, fl. 1978, in Institute of Commonwealth Studies Collection, of University of London. Senate House Library (Senate House Library, University of London) (London, England) (1978), ICS117/1/13/11 - Ruth First Papers (Alexandria, VA: Alexander Street, 2023), 21 page(s)
Date Written / Recorded
1978
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Essay
Author / Creator
Christine White, fl. 1978
Date Published / Released
2023
Publisher
Alexander Street
Topic / Theme
Political and Human Rights, Social Reform and Political Activism, Work and Class Identity, Women and Development, Family Rights, Socialism, Sexual Division of Labor, Women as “Proletariat”, Agriculture, French, Vietnamese, 20th Century in World History (1914--2000)
Copyright Message
Material sourced from the Collection of the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, Senate House Library, University of London. Copyright © The University of London.
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Kérdőív (18 db. kitöltve)
written by National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary (Politikatörténeti Intézet Levéltára [Institute of Poitical History, Archives]) (1917) , 18 page(s)
TITLE: Questionaire (18 items filled in). DESCRIPTION: During World War I, the National Organizational Committee of the Woman Workers of Hungary (Magyarországi nőmunkások országos szervezőbizottsága) distributed a questionnaire into which woman workers from different factories filled data about their conditi...
Sample
written by National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary (Politikatörténeti Intézet Levéltára [Institute of Poitical History, Archives]) (1917) , 18 page(s)
Description
TITLE: Questionaire (18 items filled in). DESCRIPTION: During World War I, the National Organizational Committee of the Woman Workers of Hungary (Magyarországi nőmunkások országos szervezőbizottsága) distributed a questionnaire into which woman workers from different factories filled data about their condition. Between 1912 and 1916, the National Organizational Committee was the central organizing body of the socialist women’s movement as...
TITLE: Questionaire (18 items filled in). DESCRIPTION: During World War I, the National Organizational Committee of the Woman Workers of Hungary (Magyarországi nőmunkások országos szervezőbizottsága) distributed a questionnaire into which woman workers from different factories filled data about their condition. Between 1912 and 1916, the National Organizational Committee was the central organizing body of the socialist women’s movement associated with the Social-democratic Party of Hungary (Magyarországi Szociáldemokrata Párt, MSZDP). Earlier, the National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary [Magyarországi Munkásnők Országos Egyesülete], est. 1904, had been the key organization. While co-existing with the National Organizational Committee, the Association was marginalized in later years. The 18 women (age 15 to 29) who filled in the questionnaire gave information about the factories in which they worked (electrical, tobacco, armaments), whether they did the night shift (many did, a number of them saying that this depended on the needs of the factory), their weekly salary (15 to 34 Crowns), working time (from 6 to more than 11 hours), length and type of travel to the work place (for some up to two hours), whether they had worked before the war, why they worked, their marital status and the number and age of their children, whether they carried their own household or with whom they stayed, who was looking after their children when they worked, how many individuals they supported with their income (two women supported only themselves, the others up to 8 family members), and what they ate for breakfast, lunch and dinner. The questionnaire was “to be filled in with pencil.” On one item, the year 1917 is given. Nearly all women had close male family members drawn into the Austro-Hungarian army, some said they worked because they couldn’t subsist from the [war time] relief money they received. Two women said that she entrusted her children “to God” or the “good God” while at work. The diet of the women included black coffee or nothing for breakfast and, for instance, “spurious soup,” bread with paprika or “empty vegetables” for lunch, otherwise the diet was restricted to potatoes, cabbage, beans, etc. See also, “Sátoraljaujhely dohánygyár: dolgozik 1300 nő [Sátoraljaújhely: Tobacco Factory in Sátoraljaújhely, In Work 1300 Women]” (Report, Sátoraljaújhely, 1915), 696. f. 68. ő.e., Politikatörténeti Intézet Levéltára [Institute of Poitical History, Archives]; and “Valamit tenni kell! [Something must be done!]” (Itinerary, Hungary, 1915), 696. f. 68. ő.e., Politikatörténeti Intézet Levéltára [Institute of Poitical History, Archives]. These three documents, taken together, constitute a small group of records which document how the social democratic women’s movement during World War tried to reach out to and mobilize woman workers. KEYWORDS: Women and Institutions of Empire; Joint Military; Peace and War, International Governance, and International Law; World War I; Social Reform and Political Activism; War Time Relief; Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations; Socialism; Work and Class Identity; Woman Workers; War Time Living Conditions; Habsburg Empire; Hungary; Annuska Roth; Mrs. Gyula Czenne; Mrs. Sandor [Sándor] Halawa; Mrs. István Kálmán; Teréz Toth; Erzsi [Erzsébet] Blazinovits; Mariska [Mária] Busa; Zsuzsi [Zsuzsanna] Szabó; Anna Hain; Mrs. Jakab Stáhl/Stahl; widowed Mrs. Ádám Gonter; Mrs. Ferenc Rozsa [Rózsa]
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Collection
Women and Social Movements, Modern Empires Since 1820
Date Written / Recorded
1917
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Government/institutional document
Author / Creator
National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary
Person Discussed
Mrs. Ferenc Rózsa, fl. 1917, Mrs. Ádám Gonter, fl. 1917, Mrs. Jakab Stáhl, fl. 1917, Anna Hain, fl. 1917, Zsuzsi Szabó, fl. 1917, Mariska Busa, fl. 1917, Erzsi Blazinovits, fl. 1917, Teréz Toth, fl. 1917, Mrs. István Kálmán, fl. 1917, Mrs. Sándor Halawa, fl. 1917, Mrs. Gyula Czenne, fl. 1917, Annuska Roth, fl. 1917
Topic / Theme
World War I, 1914-1918, Work and Class Identity, Social Reform and Political Activism, Peace, International Governance, and International Law, Women as “Proletariat”, Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations, Socialism, Sexual Division of Labor, International Peace, Hungarians, 20th Century in World History (1914--2000)
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Nemek harca
written by Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973 (Politikatörténeti Intézet Levéltára [Institute of Poitical History, Archives], 940. f. 24. ő.e.), in Magántisztviselők Lapja. Társadalmi és közgazdasági ujság [Newspaper for Private Clerks: Social-Economic Newspaper], October 20, 1905, pp. 1-3 (1905), 5 page(s)
TITLE: Genders Struggle in _Newspaper for Private Clerks: Social-Economic Newspaper_. DESCRIPTION: The article published in Budapest on October 20, 1905, penned by Mariska Gárdos (Mária Gárdos, Mrs. György Pintér, 1884 or 1885-1973), is kept in her papers in the Institute of Political History, Archives (Polit...
Sample
written by Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973 (Politikatörténeti Intézet Levéltára [Institute of Poitical History, Archives], 940. f. 24. ő.e.), in Magántisztviselők Lapja. Társadalmi és közgazdasági ujság [Newspaper for Private Clerks: Social-Economic Newspaper], October 20, 1905, pp. 1-3 (1905), 5 page(s)
Description
TITLE: Genders Struggle in _Newspaper for Private Clerks: Social-Economic Newspaper_. DESCRIPTION: The article published in Budapest on October 20, 1905, penned by Mariska Gárdos (Mária Gárdos, Mrs. György Pintér, 1884 or 1885-1973), is kept in her papers in the Institute of Political History, Archives (Politikatörténeti Intézet Levéltára), Budapest, Hungary. Gárdos was a key representative of the social democratic women’s movement i...
TITLE: Genders Struggle in _Newspaper for Private Clerks: Social-Economic Newspaper_. DESCRIPTION: The article published in Budapest on October 20, 1905, penned by Mariska Gárdos (Mária Gárdos, Mrs. György Pintér, 1884 or 1885-1973), is kept in her papers in the Institute of Political History, Archives (Politikatörténeti Intézet Levéltára), Budapest, Hungary. Gárdos was a key representative of the social democratic women’s movement in Hungary under the Habsburg Monarchy. In this article, Gárdos discusses the hostile relationship between male and female private employees from the perspective of gender and class. While amongst the peasants and in the working class, women and men, because their similar conditions, fight side by side, and there is strong gender struggle between female and male private employees. This unique and hitherto “unknown” phenomenon is rooted in the “divergent notions of class” within this occupational group. This is the result of both gender-specific work identities and the divergent position of men and women within this occupational group; men do white collar work as opposed to women who do manual labor. Amongst the female private employees, there is a strong class division. The system of protection or corruption by which middle- and upper-class women without any true dedication to their trade gain positions as private employees has to be abolished. Gárdos also demands equal training for male and female employees, the development of a common class consciousness, and joint organization of male and female employees. KEYWORDS: Women and Education; Equal Access to Professional Training; Work and Class Identity; Sexual Division of Labor; Trade Unions; Gender and Class; Class Consciousness; Private Employees; Habsburg Empire; Hungary
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Collection
Women and Social Movements, Modern Empires Since 1820
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Periodical article
Author / Creator
Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973
Date Published / Released
October 1905, 1905
Topic / Theme
Work and Class Identity, Women and Education, Women as “Proletariat”, Empire and Education, Trade Unions, Sexual Division of Labor, Hungarians
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New Ideas On Women And Development By Ingrid Palmer (ICS117/1/13/11)
written by Ingrid Palmer, 1938-, in Institute of Commonwealth Studies Collection, of University of London. Senate House Library (Senate House Library, University of London) (London, England) (1978), ICS117/1/13/11 - Ruth First Papers (Alexandria, VA: Alexander Street, 2023), 63 page(s)
Sample
written by Ingrid Palmer, 1938-, in Institute of Commonwealth Studies Collection, of University of London. Senate House Library (Senate House Library, University of London) (London, England) (1978), ICS117/1/13/11 - Ruth First Papers (Alexandria, VA: Alexander Street, 2023), 63 page(s)
Date Written / Recorded
1978
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Essay
Author / Creator
Ingrid Palmer, 1938-
Date Published / Released
2023
Publisher
Alexander Street
Topic / Theme
Women and Development, Work and Class Identity, Women and Development (WAD), Rights to Work, Sexual Division of Labor, Women as “Proletariat”, Agriculture, 20th Century in World History (1914--2000)
Copyright Message
Material sourced from the Collection of the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, Senate House Library, University of London. Copyright © The University of London.
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Nomunkás. A munkálkodó nok érdekeit képviselo szociáldemokrata lap. Vol. I, No. 18, 22 October 1905
(Politikatörténeti Intézet Könyvtára [Institute of Poitical History, Library]); edited by Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973, in Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap, Vol. 1, No. 18, October 22, 1905 (Budapest, Budapest County: National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary, 1905), 8 page(s)
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Social Democratic Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 18. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. This digital arc...
Sample
(Politikatörténeti Intézet Könyvtára [Institute of Poitical History, Library]); edited by Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973, in Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap, Vol. 1, No. 18, October 22, 1905 (Budapest, Budapest County: National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary, 1905), 8 page(s)
Description
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Social Democratic Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 18. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. This digital archive includes all items available at the Institute of Political History (Politikatörténeti Intézet) in Budapest for the period from...
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Social Democratic Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 18. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. This digital archive includes all items available at the Institute of Political History (Politikatörténeti Intézet) in Budapest for the period from foundation of the journal in 1905 to 1908. The journal was published with interruptions. After 1908, it was revived at the end of 1912, only with substantial financial backing and more control by the Social-Democratic Party of Hungary (Magyarországi Szociáldemokrata Párt). The voluminous stock of the journal as published in this later period, including World War I, is available at the Institute of Political History. Nőmunkás (The Woman Worker) gave information on the activism of organized social democratic women in Hungary. It regularly reports about the activities of the Association of Woman Workers in Hungary (Magyarországi Munkásnők Országos Egyesülete) and, later, on the National Organizational Committee of the Woman Workers of Hungary (Magyarországi nőmunkások országos szervezőbizottsága). The journal gave information about the national conferences of social democratic women. Nőmunkás called women to socialist activism, reported on the activities of the woman Comrades in Austria (Cisleithania), regularly gave information on social democracy and social democratic women internationally, commented on political developments and repression in Hungary and elsewhere, and discussed these events as well as social and political questions more generally, with reference to the questions of class and gender. The journal constitutes a key source of information on the social democratic women’s movement in Hungary and its international context. Of note, the subtitle of the first issue published referred to the journal as “socialist” rather than “social-democratic.” KEYWORDS: Social Reform and Political Activism; Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations; Socialism; Work and Class Identity; Domestic Workers; Domestic Servants; Gender and Class; Habsburg Empire; Hungary; Teréz Hatnakovics; Gizella Fellner; Mrs. Kálmán Jócsák; Lily Braun; Charlotte Perkins Gilman; Klára Ács
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Collection
Women and Social Movements, Modern Empires Since 1820
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Periodical issue
Contributor
Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973
Date Published / Released
22 October 1905, 1905
Publisher
National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary
Series
Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap
Person Discussed
Charlotte Perkins Gilman, 1860-1917, Klára Ács, fl. 1905, Mrs. Kálmán Jócsák, fl. 1905, Gizella Fellner, fl. 1905, Teréz Hatnakovics, fl. 1905, Lily Braun, 1865-1916
Topic / Theme
Work and Class Identity, Social Reform and Political Activism, Indigenous Women, Women as “Proletariat”, Sexual Division of Labor, Socialism, Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations, Social Movements and Indigenous Women, Hungarians
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Nomunkás. A munkálkodó nok érdekeit képviselo szociálista lap, Vol. I, No. 1, 1 March 1905
(Politikatörténeti Intézet Könyvtára [Institute of Poitical History, Library]); edited by Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973, in Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap, Vol. I, No. 1, March 1, 1905 (Budapest, Budapest County: National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary, 1905), 8 page(s)
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Socialist Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 1, 1 March 1905. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. Of note, th...
Sample
(Politikatörténeti Intézet Könyvtára [Institute of Poitical History, Library]); edited by Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973, in Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap, Vol. I, No. 1, March 1, 1905 (Budapest, Budapest County: National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary, 1905), 8 page(s)
Description
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Socialist Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 1, 1 March 1905. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. Of note, the subtitle of the first issue published referred to the journal as “socialist” rather than “social-democratic.” This digital ar...
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Socialist Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 1, 1 March 1905. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. Of note, the subtitle of the first issue published referred to the journal as “socialist” rather than “social-democratic.” This digital archive includes all items available at the Institute of Political History (Politikatörténeti Intézet) in Budapest for the period from foundation of the journal in 1905 to 1908. The journal was published with interruptions. After 1908, it was revived at the end of 1912, only with substantial financial backing and more control by the Social-Democratic Party of Hungary (Magyarországi Szociáldemokrata Párt). The voluminous stock of the journal as published in this later period, including World War I, is available at the Institute of Political History. Nőmunkás (The Woman Worker) gave information on the activism of organized social democratic women in Hungary. It regularly reports about the activities of the Association of Woman Workers in Hungary (Magyarországi Munkásnők Országos Egyesülete) and, later, on the National Organizational Committee of the Woman Workers of Hungary (Magyarországi nőmunkások országos szervezőbizottsága). The journal gave information about the national conferences of social democratic women. Nőmunkás called women to socialist activism, reported on the activities of the woman Comrades in Austria (Cisleithania), regularly gave information on social democracy and social democratic women internationally, commented on political developments and repression in Hungary and elsewhere, and discussed these events as well as social and political questions more generally, with reference to the questions of class and gender. The journal constitutes a key source of information on the social democratic women’s movement in Hungary and its international context. KEYWORDS: Social Reform and Political Activism; Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations; Socialism; Work and Class Identity; Domestic Workers; Domestic Servants; Gender and Class; Empire; Hungary; Mariska Gárdos; Mrs. Farkas Gizella Fellner; Mrs. Kálmán Jócsák; Vera Fehér
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Collection
Women and Social Movements, Modern Empires Since 1820
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Periodical issue
Contributor
Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973
Date Published / Released
01 March 1905, 1905
Publisher
National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary
Series
Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap
Person Discussed
Vera Fehér, fl. 1905, Mrs. Kálmán Jócsák, fl. 1905, Gizella Fellner, fl. 1905, Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973, Farkas, fl. 1905
Topic / Theme
Work and Class Identity, Social Reform and Political Activism, Indigenous Women, Sexual Division of Labor, Women as “Proletariat”, Socialism, Social Movements and Indigenous Women, Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations, Hungarians
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Nomunkás. A munkálkodó nok érdekeit képviselo szociáldemokrata lap, Vol. I, No. 2, 12 March 1905
(Politikatörténeti Intézet Könyvtára [Institute of Poitical History, Library]); edited by Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973, in Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap, Vol. I, No. 2, March 12, 1905 (Budapest, Budapest County: National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary, 1905), 8 page(s)
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Social Democratic Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 2. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. This digital arch...
Sample
(Politikatörténeti Intézet Könyvtára [Institute of Poitical History, Library]); edited by Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973, in Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap, Vol. I, No. 2, March 12, 1905 (Budapest, Budapest County: National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary, 1905), 8 page(s)
Description
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Social Democratic Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 2. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. This digital archive includes all items available at the Institute of Political History (Politikatörténeti Intézet) in Budapest for the period from f...
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Social Democratic Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 2. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. This digital archive includes all items available at the Institute of Political History (Politikatörténeti Intézet) in Budapest for the period from foundation of the journal in 1905 to 1908. The journal was published with interruptions. After 1908, it was revived at the end of 1912, only with substantial financial backing and more control by the Social-Democratic Party of Hungary (Magyarországi Szociáldemokrata Párt). The voluminous stock of the journal as published in this later period, including World War I, is available at the Institute of Political History. Nőmunkás (The Woman Worker) gave information on the activism of organized social democratic women in Hungary. It regularly reports about the activities of the Association of Woman Workers in Hungary (Magyarországi Munkásnők Országos Egyesülete) and, later, on the National Organizational Committee of the Woman Workers of Hungary (Magyarországi nőmunkások országos szervezőbizottsága). The journal gave information about the national conferences of social democratic women. Nőmunkás called women to socialist activism, reported on the activities of the woman Comrades in Austria (Cisleithania), regularly gave information on social democracy and social democratic women internationally, commented on political developments and repression in Hungary and elsewhere, and discussed these events as well as social and political questions more generally, with reference to the questions of class and gender. The journal constitutes a key source of information on the social democratic women’s movement in Hungary and its international context. Of note, the subtitle of the first issue published referred to the journal as “socialist” rather than “social-democratic.” KEYWORDS: Social Reform and Political Activism; Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations; Socialism; Work and Class Identity; Domestic Workers; Domestic Servants; Gender and Class; Habsburg Empire; Hungary; Mariska Gárdos; Mrs. Farkas Gizella Fellner; Mrs. Kálmán Jócsák
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Collection
Women and Social Movements, Modern Empires Since 1820
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Periodical issue
Contributor
Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973
Date Published / Released
12 March 1905, 1905
Publisher
National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary
Series
Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap
Person Discussed
Mrs. Kálmán Jócsák, fl. 1905, Gizella Fellner, fl. 1905, Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973, Farkas, fl. 1905
Topic / Theme
Work and Class Identity, Social Reform and Political Activism, Indigenous Women, Sexual Division of Labor, Women as “Proletariat”, Socialism, Social Movements and Indigenous Women, Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations, Hungarians
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Nomunkás. A munkálkodó nok érdekeit képviselo szociáldemokrata lap, Vol. I, No. 3, 26 March 1905
(Politikatörténeti Intézet Könyvtára [Institute of Poitical History, Library]); edited by Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973, in Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap, Vol. I, No. 3, March 26, 1905 (Budapest, Budapest County: National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary, 1905), 8 page(s)
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Social Democratic Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 3. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. This digital arch...
Sample
(Politikatörténeti Intézet Könyvtára [Institute of Poitical History, Library]); edited by Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973, in Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap, Vol. I, No. 3, March 26, 1905 (Budapest, Budapest County: National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary, 1905), 8 page(s)
Description
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Social Democratic Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 3. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. This digital archive includes all items available at the Institute of Political History (Politikatörténeti Intézet) in Budapest for the period from f...
TITLE: The Woman Worker: Social Democratic Journal Representing the Interests of Working Women, Vol. I, No. 3. DESCRIPTION: This journal issue is part of a selection of journals documenting the history of the Hungarian-speaking women’s movement in the Hungarian Kingdom in the Habsburg Monarchy. This digital archive includes all items available at the Institute of Political History (Politikatörténeti Intézet) in Budapest for the period from foundation of the journal in 1905 to 1908. The journal was published with interruptions. After 1908, it was revived at the end of 1912, only with substantial financial backing and more control by the Social-Democratic Party of Hungary (Magyarországi Szociáldemokrata Párt). The voluminous stock of the journal as published in this later period, including World War I, is available at the Institute of Political History. Nőmunkás (The Woman Worker) gave information on the activism of organized social democratic women in Hungary. It regularly reports about the activities of the Association of Woman Workers in Hungary (Magyarországi Munkásnők Országos Egyesülete) and, later, on the National Organizational Committee of the Woman Workers of Hungary (Magyarországi nőmunkások országos szervezőbizottsága). The journal gave information about the national conferences of social democratic women. Nőmunkás called women to socialist activism, reported on the activities of the woman Comrades in Austria (Cisleithania), regularly gave information on social democracy and social democratic women internationally, commented on political developments and repression in Hungary and elsewhere, and discussed these events as well as social and political questions more generally, with reference to the questions of class and gender. The journal constitutes a key source of information on the social democratic women’s movement in Hungary and its international context. Of note, the subtitle of the first issue published referred to the journal as “socialist” rather than “social-democratic.” KEYWORDS: Political and Human Rights; Social Reform and Political Activism; Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations; Socialism; Work and Class Identity; Domestic Workers; Domestic Servants; Gender and Class; Habsburg Empire; Hungary; Mariska Gárdos; Mrs. Farkas Gizella Fellner; Mrs. Kálmán Jócsák; Vera Fehér
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Collection
Women and Social Movements, Modern Empires Since 1820
Field of Study
Women and Social Movements
Content Type
Periodical issue
Contributor
Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973
Date Published / Released
26 March 1905, 1905
Publisher
National Association of Woman Workers in Hungary
Series
Nőmunkás. A munkálkodó nők érdekeit képviselő szociálista lap
Person Discussed
Farkas, fl. 1905, Vera Fehér, fl. 1905, Mrs. Kálmán Jócsák, fl. 1905, Gizella Fellner, fl. 1905, Mária Gárdos, 1885-1973
Topic / Theme
Work and Class Identity, Social Reform and Political Activism, Indigenous Women, Women as “Proletariat”, Sexual Division of Labor, Socialism, Social Movements and Indigenous Women, Political Parties and Other Male Dominated Organizations, Hungarians
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